SQL Server Tips

Never Use The Full Recovery Model Without A Backup

Updated October 29, 20251 min read

Written byMark Varnas

Full recovery mode without backup logs — why should you care about it?

If you use a database in the full or bulk-logged recovery model, SQL Server does not free up the log file when your transactions finish.

Your server may run out of disk space if your SQL Server database is left to “auto-grow” without a maximum limit.

How can I check if there is a backup log?

You can use the following T-SQL query to see if you have a recent log backup for your database:

SELECT TOP 10 [backupsets].backup_finish_date
	,[backupsets].type
FROM msdb.dbo.backupset [backupsets]
JOIN sys.databases [databases] ON [backupsets].[database_name] = [databases].[name]
	AND datediff(ss, [databases].[create_date], [backupsets].[database_creation_date]) = 0
WHERE [backupsets].recovery_model = 'FULL'
ORDER BY [backupsets].backup_finish_date DESC

How to fix the problem?

There are a couple of ways :

  1. You can set up transaction log backups using SQL Server built-in maintenance plans, or use free tools to customize jobs in the SQL Server Agent.

For more detailed reading, see the online documentation for Backup, and Restore of SQL Server Databases.

  1. You can put the databases in the simple recovery model. This model does not require transaction log backups, but you will lose all data since the last full or differential backup if there’s any problem.

More information

Discover More

Discover what clients are saying about Red9

Red9 has incredible expertise both in SQL migration and performance tuning.

The biggest benefit has been performance gains and tuning associated with migrating to AWS and a newer version of SQL Server with Always On clustering. Red9 was integral to this process. The deep knowledge of MSSQL and combined experience of Red9 have been a huge asset during a difficult migration. Red9 found inefficient indexes and performance bottlenecks that improved latency by over 400%.

Rich StaatsRich StaatsCloud EngineerMetalToad
See more testimonials